Washington's Circle

The Creation of the President

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  • History
  • enthusiasts
  • and
  • admirers
  • of
  • Team
  • of
  • Rivals
  • will
  • rejoice
  • in
  • this
  • magisterial
  • account
  • of
  • the
  • extraordinary
  • Americans
  • who
  • served
  • the
  • nation’s
  • first
  • chief
  • executive:
  • Together,
  • they
  • created
  • the
  • presidency
  • for
  • a
  • country
  • disgusted
  • by
  • crowns
  • and
  • the
  • people
  • who
  • would
  • wear
  • them.In
  • 1789,
  • as
  • George
  • Washington
  • became
  • the
  • first
  • president
  • of
  • the
  • United
  • States,
  • the
  • world
  • was
  • all
  • but
  • certain
  • that
  • the
  • American
  • experiment
  • in
  • liberty
  • and
  • representative
  • government
  • would
  • founder.
  • More
  • than
  • a
  • few
  • Americans
  • feared
  • that
  • the
  • world
  • was
  • right.
  • In
  • Washington’s
  • Circle,
  • we
  • see
  • how
  • Washington
  • and
  • his
  • trusted
  • advisers,
  • close
  • friends,
  • and
  • devoted
  • family
  • defied
  • the
  • doomsayers
  • to
  • lay
  • the
  • foundation
  • for
  • an
  • enduring
  • constitutional
  • republic.
  • This
  • is
  • a
  • fresh
  • look
  • at
  • an
  • aloof
  • man
  • whose
  • service
  • in
  • the
  • Revolutionary
  • War
  • had
  • already
  • earned
  • him
  • the
  • acclaim
  • of
  • fellow
  • citizens.
  • Washington
  • was
  • easy
  • to
  • revere,
  • if
  • difficult
  • to
  • know.David
  • S.
  • Heidler
  • and
  • Jeanne
  • T.
  • Heidler
  • reveal
  • Washington’s
  • character
  • through
  • his
  • relationship
  • with
  • his
  • inner
  • circle,
  • showing
  • how
  • this
  • unlikely
  • group
  • created
  • the
  • office
  • of
  • the
  • presidency.
  • Here
  • is
  • a
  • story
  • of
  • cooperation,
  • confrontation,
  • triumph,
  • and
  • disappointment,
  • as
  • the
  • president,
  • Congress,
  • and
  • the
  • courts
  • sorted
  • out
  • the
  • limits
  • of
  • executive
  • power,
  • quarreled
  • over
  • funding
  • the
  • government,
  • coped
  • with
  • domestic
  • strife,
  • and
  • faced
  • a
  • world
  • at
  • war
  • while
  • trying
  • to
  • keep
  • their
  • country
  • at
  • peace.Even
  • more,
  • it
  • is
  • a
  • story
  • of
  • remarkable
  • people
  • striving
  • for
  • extraordinary
  • achievements.
  • Many
  • of
  • these
  • characters
  • are
  • familiar
  • as
  • historic
  • icons,
  • but
  • in
  • these
  • pages
  • they
  • act
  • and
  • speak
  • as
  • living
  • individuals:
  • the
  • often
  • irked
  • and
  • frequently
  • irksome
  • John
  • Adams,
  • in
  • the
  • vice
  • presidency;
  • the
  • mercurial
  • Alexander
  • Hamilton,
  • leading
  • the
  • Treasury
  • Department;
  • the
  • brilliant,
  • deceptively
  • cunning
  • Thomas
  • Jefferson,
  • as
  • secretary
  • of
  • state;
  • James
  • Madison,
  • who
  • was
  • Washington’s
  • advocate—and
  • his
  • eyes
  • and
  • ears—in
  • Congress;
  • and
  • Washington’s
  • old
  • friend
  • and
  • former
  • brother-in-arms
  • Henry
  • Knox,
  • at
  • the
  • administration’s
  • beleaguered
  • War
  • Department.
  • Their
  • stories
  • mingle
  • with
  • those
  • of
  • Edmund
  • Randolph,
  • John
  • Jay,
  • Gouverneur
  • Morris,
  • and
  • the
  • others
  • who
  • stood
  • with
  • a
  • self-educated
  • Virginia
  • farmer
  • to
  • forge
  • the
  • presidency
  • into
  • an
  • institution
  • protective
  • of
  • its
  • privileges
  • but
  • respectful
  • of
  • congressional
  • prerogatives.Written
  • with
  • energy,
  • wit,
  • and
  • an
  • eye
  • for
  • vivid
  • detail,
  • Washington’s
  • Circle
  • is
  • the
  • fascinating
  • account
  • of
  • the
  • people
  • who
  • met
  • the
  • most
  • formidable
  • challenges
  • of
  • the
  • government’s
  • earliest
  • hours
  • with
  • pluck,
  • ability,
  • and
  • enviable
  • resourcefulness.
  • When
  • the
  • world
  • said
  • they
  • would
  • fail,
  • they
  • rolled
  • up
  • their
  • sleeves.
  • This
  • is
  • their
  • story.Praise
  • for
  • Washington’s
  • Circle“A
  • fine,
  • readable
  • history
  • of
  • the
  • first
  • presidency
  • .
  • .
  • .
  • [David
  • and
  • Jeanne
  • Heidler]
  • provide
  • not
  • only
  • a
  • lively
  • history
  • but
  • a
  • group
  • portrait
  • of
  • Washington
  • and
  • the
  • various
  • figures
  • vying
  • to
  • influence
  • him.”—The
  • Wall
  • Street
  • Journal“Washington’s
  • Circle
  • positively
  • glows
  • with
  • narrative
  • exuberance.
  • This
  • is
  • a
  • book
  • that
  • will
  • make
  • even
  • the
  • most
  • jaded
  • student
  • of
  • the
  • American
  • Revolution
  • bark
  • little
  • laughs
  • of
  • pure
  • delight
  • while
  • reading.”—Open
  • Letters
  • Monthly“Traditional
  • accounts
  • portray
  • Washington
  • as
  • a
  • solitary
  • actor
  • in
  • the
  • drama
  • of
  • American
  • nationhood,
  • as
  • chilly
  • and
  • featureless
  • as
  • the
  • marble
  • shaft
  • that
  • dominates
  • his
  • namesake
  • capitol.
  • In
  • fact,
  • he
  • was
  • the
  • intensely
  • human
  • lead
  • in
  • one
  • of
  • history’s
  • most
  • colorful,
  • and
  • contentious,
  • ensembles.
  • David
  • S.
  • Heidler
  • and
  • Jeanne
  • T.
  • Heidler
  • bring
  • the
  • whole
  • cast
  • to
  • unforgettable
  • life
  • in
  • this
  • character
  • study–cum–group
  • portrait–cum–old-fashioned
  • page-turner.”—Richard
  • Norton
  • Smith,
  • author
  • of
  • On
  • His
  • Own Terms
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