Look Up, Eugene! A Walking Tour of Eugene, Oregon

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  • There
  • is
  • no
  • better
  • way
  • to
  • see
  • America
  • than
  • on
  • foot.
  • And
  • there
  • is
  • no
  • better
  • way
  • to
  • appreciate
  • what
  • you
  • are
  • looking
  • at
  • than
  • with
  • a
  • walking
  • tour.
  • Whether
  • you
  • are
  • preparing
  • for
  • a
  • road
  • trip
  • or
  • just
  • out
  • to
  • look
  • at
  • your
  • own
  • town
  • in
  • a
  • new
  • way,
  • a
  • downloadable
  • walking
  • tour
  • is
  • ready
  • to
  • explore
  • when
  • you
  • are.Each
  • walking
  • tour
  • describes
  • historical
  • and
  • architectural
  • landmarks
  • and
  • provides
  • pictures
  • to
  • help
  • out
  • when
  • those
  • pesky
  • street
  • addresses
  • are
  • missing.
  • Every
  • tour
  • also
  • includes
  • a
  • quick
  • primer
  • on
  • identifying
  • architectural
  • styles
  • seen
  • on
  • American
  • streets.Until
  • a
  • 36-year
  • old
  • former
  • county
  • sheriff
  • from
  • Illinois
  • named
  • Eugene
  • Franklin
  • Skinner
  • built
  • a
  • cabin
  • on
  • a
  • hill
  • west
  • of
  • the
  • Willamette
  • River
  • in
  • 1846
  • the
  • only
  • people
  • to
  • live
  • here
  • were
  • the
  • Kalapuya
  • Indians.
  • Skinner's
  • claim
  • of
  • 640
  • acres
  • wasn't
  • prime
  • farming
  • land
  • but
  • it
  • did
  • include
  • a
  • ferry
  • crossing
  • and
  • suitable
  • land
  • to
  • establish
  • a
  • townsite.
  • So
  • Skinner
  • set
  • about
  • starting
  • a
  • ferry
  • service
  • and
  • platting
  • land
  • for
  • building
  • sites.
  • He
  • was
  • the
  • first
  • mayor,
  • the
  • postmaster
  • and
  • when
  • the
  • Oregon
  • Territorial
  • government
  • established
  • Lane
  • County,
  • the
  • settlement
  • was
  • named
  • for
  • Skinner
  • and
  • made
  • the
  • county
  • seat.
  • Eugene
  • City
  • was
  • incorporated
  • in
  • 1862,
  • two
  • years
  • before
  • the
  • founder
  • passed
  • away
  • after
  • the
  • lingering
  • ill
  • effects
  • of
  • attempting
  • to
  • save
  • cattle
  • during
  • a
  • flood.The
  • 1870s
  • saw
  • the
  • arrival
  • of
  • the
  • railroads
  • and
  • the
  • beginnings
  • of
  • the
  • University
  • of
  • Oregon.
  • Wheat
  • had
  • been
  • the
  • first
  • cash
  • crop
  • in
  • the
  • Willamette
  • Valley
  • but
  • it
  • was
  • soon
  • joined
  • by
  • fruit
  • orchards
  • and
  • lumbering
  • as
  • the
  • population
  • grew
  • steadily
  • and
  • the
  • boundaries
  • of
  • the
  • city
  • expanded.
  • Eugene
  • became
  • a
  • city
  • of
  • homes
  • with
  • long
  • avenues
  • of
  • shade
  • tree-bordered
  • thoroughfares.
  • Still,
  • by
  • the
  • 1930s
  • the
  • population
  • was
  • less
  • than
  • 20,000.In
  • the
  • 75
  • years
  • since
  • Eugene
  • grew
  • to
  • over
  • 150,000
  • residents,
  • climbing
  • to
  • the
  • status
  • of
  • second
  • city
  • of
  • Oregon.
  • City
  • planners
  • responded
  • with
  • modernization
  • plans
  • that
  • had
  • little
  • use
  • for
  • the
  • structures
  • of
  • the
  • past.
  • Today
  • there
  • is
  • scant
  • evidence
  • of
  • the
  • pioneering
  • days
  • of
  • Eugene
  • but
  • we
  • will
  • seek
  • them
  • out
  • on
  • our
  • walking
  • tour
  • of
  • the
  • town
  • and
  • we'll
  • start
  • at
  • one
  • of
  • those
  • 100-year
  • old
  • buildings,
  • a
  • place
  • that
  • was
  • the
  • traditional
  • gateway
  • to
  • the town...
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