Visions of Sodom

Religion, Homoerotic Desire, and the End of the World in England, c. 1550–1850

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  • The
  • book
  • of
  • Genesis
  • records
  • the
  • fiery
  • fate
  • of
  • Sodom
  • and
  • Gomorrah—a
  • storm
  • of
  • fire
  • and
  • brimstone
  • was
  • sent
  • from
  • heaven
  • and,
  • for
  • the
  • wickedness
  • of
  • the
  • people,
  • God
  • destroyed
  • the
  • cities
  • “and
  • all
  • the
  • plains,
  • and
  • all
  • the
  • inhabitants
  • of
  • the
  • cities,
  • and
  • that
  • which
  • grew
  • upon
  • the
  • ground.”
  • According
  • to
  • many
  • Protestant
  • theologians
  • and
  • commentators,
  • one
  • of
  • the
  • Sodomites’
  • many
  • crimes
  • was
  • homoerotic
  • excess.In
  • Visions
  • of
  • Sodom,
  • H.
  • G.
  • Cocks
  • examines
  • the
  • many
  • different
  • ways
  • in
  • which
  • the
  • story
  • of
  • Sodom’s
  • destruction
  • provided
  • a
  • template
  • for
  • understanding
  • homoerotic
  • desire
  • and
  • behaviour
  • in
  • Britain
  • between
  • the
  • Reformation
  • and
  • the
  • nineteenth
  • century.
  • Sodom
  • was
  • not
  • only
  • a
  • marker
  • of
  • sexual
  • sins,
  • but
  • also
  • the
  • epitome
  • of
  • false—usually
  • Catholic—religion,
  • an
  • exemplar
  • of
  • the
  • iniquitous
  • city,
  • a
  • foreshadowing
  • of
  • the
  • world’s
  • fiery
  • end,
  • an
  • epitome
  • of
  • divine
  • and
  • earthly
  • punishment,
  • and
  • an
  • actual
  • place
  • that
  • could
  • be
  • searched
  • for
  • and
  • discovered.
  • Visions
  • of
  • Sodom
  • investigates
  • each
  • of
  • these
  • ways
  • of
  • reading
  • Sodom’s
  • annihilation
  • in
  • the
  • three
  • hundred
  • years
  • after
  • the
  • Reformation.
  • The
  • centrality
  • of
  • scripture
  • to
  • Protestant
  • faith
  • meant
  • that
  • Sodom’s
  • demise
  • provided
  • a
  • powerful
  • origin
  • myth
  • of
  • homoerotic
  • desire
  • and
  • sexual
  • excess,
  • one
  • that
  • persisted
  • across
  • centuries,
  • and
  • retains
  • an
  • apocalyptic
  • echo
  • in
  • the
  • religious
  • fundamentalism
  • of
  • our
  • own time.
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