Human Nature and Conduct (Serapis Classics)

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  • John
  • Dewey
  • (1859-1952)
  • is
  • an
  • American
  • philosopher
  • and
  • psychologist
  • most
  • notably
  • remembered
  • for
  • his
  • theories
  • on
  • progressive
  • education.
  • He
  • grew
  • up
  • in
  • the
  • rapidly
  • industrializing
  • town
  • of
  • Burlington,
  • Vermont,
  • where
  • he
  • was
  • able
  • to
  • witness
  • increasing
  • social
  • and
  • economic
  • division
  • of
  • the
  • classes.
  • Although
  • he
  • displayed
  • little
  • vivacity
  • or
  • imagination
  • as
  • a
  • child,
  • he
  • was
  • immensely
  • analytical
  • and
  • spent
  • years
  • teaching
  • and
  • writing
  • on
  • a
  • wide
  • range
  • of
  • philosophical
  • ideas.
  • Of
  • his
  • twenty-one
  • books
  • and
  • countless
  • articles,
  • "Human
  • Nature
  • and
  • Conduct"
  • is
  • one
  • of
  • his
  • best-known;
  • it
  • draws
  • from
  • Dewey's
  • West
  • Memorial
  • Foundation
  • lectures
  • at
  • Stanford
  • University.
  • This
  • work
  • criticizes
  • the
  • morality
  • of
  • the
  • past
  • as
  • being
  • too
  • abstract
  • and
  • reliant
  • on
  • arbitrary
  • rules
  • rather
  • than
  • on
  • a
  • scientific
  • understanding
  • of
  • human
  • nature.
  • Dewey
  • argues
  • that
  • truth
  • changes
  • over
  • time,
  • and
  • therefore
  • life
  • must
  • be
  • based
  • on
  • human
  • experiences
  • and
  • utilizing
  • one's
  • knowledge
  • in
  • coping
  • with
  • those experiences.
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